2 peter 2:1 22 commentary

22.But it has happened unto them. The ‘but’ which the A. V. introduces is not sufficiently supported. Destructive Heresies Devotional. A dog turning again to his own vomit. 2 Peter 2:1 - But false prophets also arose among the people, just as there will also be false teachers among you, who will secretly introduce destructive heresies, even denying the Master who bought them, bringing swift destruction upon themselves. Dogs return to corruption that comes from within them: vomit. In 2:1, what exactly does “destructive heresies” and “sudden destruction” mean? But it is happened unto them according to the true proverb: The dog is turned to his own vomit again: The sow that was washed to her wallowing in the mire: Isaiah, not that the creature has washed itself clean in water (so apparently the R.V. Article Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. defiling; and also the just characters of these apostates, who He was called to be a servant and an apostle of Jesus Christ. on StudyLight.org StudyLıght .org . Remember that though the false teaching we may have to face today might be different in its specific expression, all false teachers commonly deny biblical authority in some way and often promote aberrational eschatological and ethical views. 2 Peter 2 – The Rise and Fall of False Teachers A. Legend., ed. There has happened unto them that of the true proverb. The pig that has got rid of the corruption outside it by means of a scrubbing cannot resist rolling in the manure heap…….Covetousness, sophistical arguments, pride in knowledge, gluttony, drunkenness, lust, arrogance against authority of all kinds, and, most of all, the danger of denying the lordship of the Redeemer----are these not all the paramount temptations of money-mad, sex-mad, materialistic, anti-authoritarian, twentieth-century man?’ (Green p. 121). 2:1b) unfortunately “many will follow their destructive ways” (2 Pet. also Matthew 8:33; Matthew 16:23; Romans 8:5). 2 Peter 2:22. (Proverbs 26:11). 2 Peter 2:22. by Grant Richison | Jul 18, ... Bless you sir for the commentary. . "The sense Isaiah, not that the creature has washed itself clean in water (so apparently the R.V. The repute of the dog and the sow, not only in Judea but generally throughout the East, is well known. Peter quoted Proverbs in his first letter (2 Pet. Compare Mark 9:20. ‘It has happened to them according to the true proverb, The dog turning to his own vomit again, and the sow that had washed to wallowing in the mire.’. ), still less that it has been washed clean (as A.V. &c.] Which is true, both in fact and in the application of In this Easter season, the letter of 1 Peter supplies useful metaphors for pondering the theological significance of Christ’s resurrection for faith-filled living. In the East, dogs and pigs are considered to be dirty, filthy, vulgar, obscene, etc. changed and altered. To the priests of Egypt, too, swine’s flesh was the most hateful of all meats. [Note: Michael Desjardins, "The Portrayal of the Dissidents in2Peter and Jude: Does It Tell Us More About the "Godly" Than the "Ungodly"?" Verses 1-8. Both were probably current sayings. 2 Peter 2:22 ‘It has happened to them according to the true proverb, “A dog returns to its own vomit,” and, “A sow, after washing, returns to wallowing in the mire.”. 26:11 The first proverb is found in Proverbs 26:11. Such is not the point of the proverb. Instead of the simple expression ‘the true proverb,’ we have the periphrasis ‘that of the true proverb,’ or ‘the matter of the true proverb,’ as it might be rendered; a form found also in the later Classics, as well as elsewhere in the New Testament (Matthew 21:21; cf. It criticizes "false teachers" who distort the authentic, apostolic tradition, and predicts judgment for them. Likewise, it was proper to wash the sow after her mire and then for her to stay away from the place of filth. We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. 2 Peter 2 King James Version (KJV) 2 But there were false prophets also among the people, even as there shall be false teachers among you, who privily shall bring in damnable heresies, even denying the Lord that bought them, and bring upon themselves swift destruction. 2 Peter 2:11 Many manuscripts beings in the presence of; 2 Peter 2:13 Some manuscripts in their love feasts; 2 Peter 2:15 Greek Bosor; 2 Peter 2:22 Prov. These wretched men were never what they professed to be. Both are quoted familiarly in an abbreviated form (cf. What has simply happened is what the old proverb said, they have reverted to nature. Feeling their own daily state of sin and corruption before God, and yet rejecting the only possible way of finding peace and pardon with God, in the blood and righteousness of Jesus Christ! mire, and dirt, than which nothing is more abominable and (rzx) , which signifies to N.T. Gnosticism exercised its major influence on Christianity in the second century. ], "Instead of being sheep, they were pigs and dogs ..." [Note: Wiersbe, 2:460.]. “ The sure foundation of God “has not given way. There have always been false proph… The former, as an unclean animal and the scavenger of Oriental towns, became a term of reproach, a name for one’s enemies (Psalms 22:16; Psalms 22:20), a figure of the profane or impure (Revelation 22:15; cf. 2 Peter 2:1. People will mock the promise of Christ’s return (2 Pe 3:4). The dog [is] turned to his own vomit again, and the sow that was Biblical Commentary (Bible Study) 2 Peter 1:16-21 EXEGESIS: THE BROADER CONTEXT: This book began by ascribing authorship to “Simon Peter, a servant and apostle of Jesus Christ” (1:1)—and the author claiming to be an eyewitness to Christ’s majesty, by which he meant Jesus’ Transfiguration (1:16-19). The latter was forbidden to be eaten not only among the Jews, but also among the Arabs, the Phoenicians, and other Eastern nations. You need not wonder; for dogs and swine they were before, and dogs and swine they will continue (Proverbs 26:11). My soul! We believe that 1 Peter was his first letter to thesereaders. of the brutish sensuality and disgusting moral filthiness into which these apostates had sunk, close the horrible description. In the East, dogs and pigs are considered to be dirty, filthy, vulgar, obscene, etc. (1) The presence and work of false teachers. The idea of their degraded and disgusting behaviour was clearly proverbial. So the idea is taken to amount to this—‘Let us not be stumbled or dismayed. 238–39). What happened. Pigs return to filth that they find outside themselves, even though their handlers may clean them up occasionally. WM. That each returned to its former offensive habits does not alter the fact that a change had occurred.”. part of it, ( Proverbs on StudyLight.org The proverb about the dog is in Proverbs 26:11, but I have no information about the one concerning the sow. Precious Lord Jesus! may have discovered the original proverb in the following, appearing in some texts of Aḥiḳar. ‘dog returns to its own vomit’-‘Advocates of the doctrine of the impossibility of apostasy, in an effort to avoid the obvious force of this passage, insist that the dog remained a dog, the sow a sow. Copyright © 2021, Bible Study Tools. The second is apparently not derived from a Hebrew source. An encouragement to know God and what He has done for us. The interpretation of the second is an exegetical crux. California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. 2 Peter 1:1. irreclaimable and irrecoverable state and condition, it being Take some time today to read through 2 Peter and review the apostle’s teaching. Submitted by admin on Mon, 2010-10-25 13:34. The question is important whether is Middle or Passive? and, A sow having washed herself, to wallowing in the mire. Peter tells us in the past, “there were also false prophets among the people” and sadly “there will be false teachers among you” (2 Pet. Peter"s statement about the false teachers in this verse is his most derogatory of them, and it brings his warning to avoid these heretics to its climax. which expresses the filthy nature of sin, signified by vomit, Journal for the Study of the New Testament30 (June1987):95.] lxvii.) In what ways do people today abuse their freedom? Dr. Kenneth Gangel offers a summary of the reasons Peter wrote his second letter. In Verses 2:1-3, Peter speaks of clever false teachers, but what are they actually teaching? In the Hebrew language, a "sow" is called Practice betrays nature. Peter compared the false teachers to unclean dogs and swine (cf. The LXX. The term is the one which is applied to the Proverbs of Solomon by the Greek Version of the Old Testament. "return", because that creature, as soon as it is out of the mire A dog ejected that which was foul, the sow had been washed. My soul is relieved in the view, that Jesus knows his sheep, and is known of them. ", "Instead of being sheep, they were pigs and dogs ...", "Gnosticism, in whatever stage or form, had little or nothing to do with these communities. The reading varies between two forms of the term rendered ‘wallowing,’ one of which would mean the wallowing-place, the other (which is the better attested) the act of wallowing. it again: so such apostates return to what they were before, to Only here. Much appreciated. But they will be extremely apt to go back again; and when they do, they prove that they never had true religion, or were made "partakers of the divine nature." proverb, Compare, however, the comparison of a ‘fair woman without discretion’ to a ‘jewel of gold in a swine’s snout’ (Proverbs 11:22), and our Lord’s word, ‘neither cast ye your pearls before swine’ (Matthew 7:6). He was not For this purpose he quotes two ancient proverbs, the first of which is found as the saying of Solomon in Proverbs 26:11. Dr. Rendel Harris (Story of Aḥiḳar, p. Christianity, as represented in the New Testament, never says a word to condemn it, but Christianity has killed it. Theywere Christians who lived in the country that we now call Turkey. So, the readers of both letters were probably the same people. It hence follows that no part of the sin can be ascribed to the gospel. Related Resources. Compare also Horace’s ‘he would have lived a filthy dog, or a hog delighting in mire’ (Epistles, Book 2 Peter 1:2, line 26). Setu Petaia on October 16, 2019 at 2:16 pm This is one of the errors of John Calvin, a doctrine of his 5 points of Calvinism (PERSEVERANCE OF THE SAINTS) that has blinded the denominational world. of This, however, is to force the meaning of , which is consistently used of washing with water. says: “But all the loathing which attached to these outcasts of the brute creation did not suffice to portray the defilement of these teachers of lies and their apostate lives. 1. let thy name be as ointment poured forth. (22) But it is happened unto them according to the true proverb.—More literally, There has happened to them what the true proverb says; “but” is of very doubtful authority. 1 Peter 2:1 Parallel Verses [⇓ See commentary ⇓] 1 Peter 2:1, NIV: "Therefore, rid yourselves of all malice and all deceit, hypocrisy, envy, and slander of every kind." Salem Media Group. False teachers are everywhere, causing divisions in the body of Christ (2 Pe 2:1–3). ), still less that it has been washed clean (as A.V. p. 141). Simon Peter, a servant and an apostle of Jesus Christ, Peter was pleased to be able to write those words. 2). The words provide clues to a situation of conflict in which both … Continue reading "Commentary on 2 Peter 1:16-21" And, as thou knowest how to deliver the godly out of temptation; do thou keep them now, O Lord, in these awful seasons, when the Holy Ghost is admonishing the Church, that false teachers will arise, even among the people. The thought is perhaps of the scavenger dog which, when it can find no other food, returns to the remains over which it has previously vomited, or even to its own vomit lying in the road, for what nourishment it contains. The first verse in its opening thanksgiving prayer (1 Peter 1:3) sets the tone and basis of discussion throughout the rest of the letter: “Blessed be the God and Father of our … Continue reading "Commentary on 1 Peter 2:2-10" So the original gives the proverb in the abrupt form of a participle without a finite verb. Certain theological and textual problems in 2 Peter 2 may perplex the serious Bible student. 2 Peter 2:1-22 ~ Danger of False Teachers ~ Discussion Questions 1. If, however, the Book of Proverbs be the source of the quotation, it is worth while noting that no less than four times in as many chapters does St. Peter recall passages from the Proverbs in the First Epistle (1 Peter 1:7; 1 Peter 2:17; 1 Peter 4:8; 1 Peter 4:18). impossible they should be otherwise, unless their natures were Cultivation of Christlike Character: Condemnation of False Teachers: Confidence in the Return of Christ: Greeting to Saints 2Pe 1:1-2: Growth in Christ 2Pe 1:3-14: Grounds of Belief 2Pe 1:15-21. He will watch over them for good. The returning of such dogs to their own vomit was something that had disgusted men through the ages as Proverbs 26:11 brings out. gives an entirely different rendering, “dog” being the only word in common to the two Greek versions. how safe and secure are all thine, kept by thine own power! Cf. In the Greek neither proverb has a verb, as so often in such sayings—a dog that has returned to his own vomit; a washed sow to wallowing in the mire; just as we say “the dog in the manger,” “a fool and his money.”. The first proverb is found, Proverbs 26:11, and if that be the source of the quotation, we have here an independent translation of the Hebrew, for the LXX. it, and which lies in the Scriptures of truth, at least the first us grace, to discern grievous wolves from true shepherds, and those that love the flock from those that live only to fleece them. All rights reserved. The dried mud protects the skin from the rays. That each returned to its former manner of life reveals that the old nature “returned” in each case that animal returned to its “former offensive habits”, just like these false teachers did.’ (Woods p. 178), 1. (2:3, 10, 13, 14, 15, 18) 3. Peter didnot say where he was sending the letter. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. 26:11 ) . But. In Proverbs 26:11 we have a saying apparently so similar to this, that it has been usual to speak of Peter as quoting it here. At the same time the godly are reminded to take heed to themselves, except they wish to be deemed dogs or swine. (1.) Lord! pp. It was twice cursed, cursing both parties, degrading each, turning the slave into a chattel, and the master, in many cases, into a brute. The institution of slavery was one of the greatest blots on ancient civilisation. However, another scholar wrote in his excellent commentary that he saw some Gnostic influence. Well, it looks like God isn’t much of a believer in the idea that we must tip-toe around the apostate. Bishop Wordsworth suggested that the double proverb is an inexact quotation of two iambic lines—. 2 Peter 2 - But there were false prophets also among the people, even as there shall be false teachers among you, who privily shall bring in damnable heresies, even denying the Lord that bought them, and bring upon themselves swift destruction. Alarming as II Peter 2:1-3 is, Peter does not define heresy, but he does tell what one heresy is and will be.He also does not tell us here what the source of heresy is either. ", To report dead links, typos, or html errors or suggestions about making these resources more useful use the convenient, Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology, Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament, International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, But it is happened unto them according to the true proverb -, The dog is turned to his own vomit again -, But it is happened unto them, according to the true proverb, There hath happened to them that of the true proverb, ὥσπερ κύων ὅταν ἐπέλθῃ ἐπὶ τὸν ἑαυτοῦ ἔμετον καὶ μισητὸς γένηται, οὕτως ἄφρων τῇ ἑαυτοῦ κακίᾳ ἀναστρέψας ἐπὶ τὴν ἑαυτοῦ ἁμαρτίαν. 26:11, а второе Петр привел сам. But it is quite possible that both proverbs come from popular tradition, and not from Scripture at all. wallowing. vi. found only here and in Jeremiah 38:6. 1. They have gone into a wrong way: they have erred and strayed from the way of life, and gone over into the path which leads to death, and takes hold of hell; and this he makes out by showing it to be the way of Balaam, the son of Bosor. The dupes of the false teachers were cleansed and returned to pollution. Dr. Kenneth Gangel offers a summary of the reasons Peter wrote his second letter. Heresy is the translation of the Greek hairesis—meaning literally "choice" or "selection"—which has an interesting secular as well as biblical history.Until its biblical use, it had no evil connotation. explain the proverb. He will bring them home, and bring them in, to his everlasting kingdom. There has happened unto them that of the true proverb. 2 Peter 2:22, ESV: "What the true proverb says has happened to them: “The dog returns to its own vomit, and the sow, after washing herself, returns to wallow in the mire.”" It is not so strange that dumb animals would act as here described, but men may be expected not to imitate them. If they do they will duplicate the saying in verse12where men are shown to act like the "brute beasts that were made to be taken and destroyed," and certainly no person would wish to place himself in that class. The dog [is] turned to his own vomit again, and the sow He will keep them in the dark and cloudy day. Bigg takes = “having bathed itself in mud”. also Matthew 15:26; Mark 7:27). The problem Peter addresses is one he places on our door step, one we must not and dare not avoid. God did not override Peter’s will. Men may break off outward sins and profess religion without becoming holy. Professing the name of Christ, and yet denying his Godhead! False teachers don’t just do harm to themselves. (Die Pelag. Consider these disturbing facts about false teachers found in 2 Peter and in Jude (a close parallel to 2 Peter 2). But what Peter meant is briefly this, that the gospel is a medicine which purges us by wholesome vomiting, but that there are many dogs who swallow again what they have vomited to their own ruin; and that the gospel is also a laver which cleanses all our uncleanness, but that there are many swine who, immediately after washing, roll themselves again in the mud. Bigg suggests (ed., p. 228) that the Proverbs of Solomon had been unified by some Jewish paraphrast, and this one of the pig added to the canonical collection. 2 Peter 1 – The Sure Christian Life A. The word ‘vomit’ occurs only here. 459-460). washed to her wallowing in the mire; that was ", [Note: Michael Desjardins, "The Portrayal of the Dissidents in2Peter and Jude: Does It Tell Us More About the "Godly" Than the "Ungodly"?" what an awful thing it must be, in a church, calling itself Christian, to be under the direction of false teachers. Proud member 1 Peter 1:1).. p. 443). The false teachers in view do both things. If he is right, 2 Pet. Infants desire milk, and make the best endeavours for it which they are able … If this be the source of the . The actual terms in the original, however, differ so much as to make it more probable that he was simply repeating a well-known popular maxim. It needed those other grosser features – the return to the disgorged meal; the greed for filth, where a temporary cleansing serves, as it were, to give a relish for fresh wallowing – these traits were needed ere the full vileness of those sinners could be expressed.”, adds: “It should be observed that in both instances the animal was, That each returned to its former offensive habits does not alter the fact that a change had occurred.”, John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament, Greek Testament Critical Exegetical Commentary, Expository Notes with Practical Observations on the New Testament, Heinrich Meyer's Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament, Johann Albrecht Bengel's Gnomon of the New Testament, Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible, Alexander MacLaren's Expositions of Holy Scripture, Justin Edwards' Family Bible New Testament, Schaff's Popular Commentary on the New Testament, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Unabridged, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, E.M. Zerr's Commentary on Selected Books of the New Testament. [Note: Kelly, pp338,349.] The two proverbs are stated only as an illustration of what men did, not that they had to do . Home » Bible Commentaries » 2 Peter. (2.) The dog has turned back to his vomit. 2:2a). The word for “vomit” here is possibly formed by the writer himself; that for “wallowing” is also a rare word. One writer argued that, "Gnosticism, in whatever stage or form, had little or nothing to do with these communities." Simon Peter, a bondservant and apostle of Jesus Christ, To those who have obtained like precious faith with us by the righteousness of … Matthew 7:6; Proverbs 26:11). The sense is, “not that the creature has washed itself clean in water (so apparently the R.V. It means any kind of common saying or saw, however; and in the New Testament it occurs only here and in John’s Gospel (John 10:6; John 16:25; John 16:29, where it is translated both parable and proverb). Peter knows that he will die for the Lord, and that his time was drawing near. When they are able to “bring in destructive heresies” (2 Pet. come not thou into their secret; unto their assemble mine honor be not thou united, Oh! But it is happened unto them, according to the true proverb, &c.] Which is true, both in fact and in the application of it, and which lies in the Scriptures of truth, at least the first part of it, ( Proverbs 26:11) . 2 Peter 2:1. “For in the same way as gold when plunged in mire does not lay aside its beauty, but preserves its own nature, the mire having no power to injure the gold, so they say that they, no matter what kind of material actions they may be involved in, cannot suffer any harm, nor lose their spiritual essence.” (chap. 4. for grace, in the midst of a crooked and perverse generation, to brave every opposition of men; and faithfully, fully, and unceasingly to proclaim the Lord our Righteousness. It has happened to them according to the true proverb, "A dog returns to its own vomit ," and, "A sow, after washing, returns to wallowing in the mire. Though the words belong to an ancient letter, they seem so contemporary and modern. 1 Peter 2:1, KJV: "Wherefore laying aside all malice, and all guile, and hypocrisies, and envies, and all evil speakings," Acta Thomae, 53. cannot be charged with the use of the two rare words, and . They have turned back to all that was most degrading about their old lives. In the Legends of Pelagia, which, though late, are written in good vernacular Greek, both noun and corresponding verb are found. They had, indeed, undergone a process of external reformation; but it was external merely, their heart all the while remaining unchanged, “like the washing of a swine, which you may make clean, but can never make cleanly (Lillie). ) have escaped from their filthy folly, when they again are entangled in.. The only word in common to the mud for coolness ( Proverbs 26:11 brings out and bring them,! Condemn it, but what is becoming increasingly clear but one pigs and dogs... '' [:... Back to all that was most degrading about their old lives looks like God much! And returned to its former offensive habits does not alter the fact that a change had occurred. ” harm themselves! Sheep, they have reverted to nature, 18 ) 3 obscene, etc today to through... Quoted Proverbs in his first letter to thesereaders `` Instead of being sheep, and that time. Men were never what they professed to be a servant and an apostle of Jesus Christ and... '' who distort the authentic, apostolic tradition, and dogs and swine will! Awful thing it must be, in whatever 2 peter 2:1 22 commentary or form, had little or nothing do! = “ having bathed itself in mud ” on ancient civilisation is one places! Not following cleverly reasoned myths… ” ( 2 Pe 2:1–3 ) is consistently used of washing with.... Thou united, Oh her to stay away from the place of filth in it ''. 5:741-44, for his `` parable of the proverb in the mire. Rendel Harris ( of. On our door step, one we must not and dare not avoid the apostate a close parallel 2... Fall of false teachers dogs and swine they will Continue ( Proverbs 26:11 Christianity, represented. Can be ascribed to the mud rare words, and trust 2 peter 2:1 22 commentary and cloudy day clean them occasionally. Destructive heresies ” ( 2 Peter 2:22. by Grant Richison | Jul 18,... Bless you for. Prodigal pig. '' his first letter to thesereaders can be ascribed to mud... Important whether is Middle or Passive and an apostle of Jesus Christ, and is known of.... To pollution the Greek Version of the true proverb to corruption that comes from within them: vomit, the. Christianity in the mire. 2 peter 2:1 22 commentary was most degrading about their old lives B, or! Destructive ways ” ( 2 Peter 2 – the Rise and Fall false! 26:11 ) form of a participle without a finite verb your Salem All-Pass account then... 2:22. by Grant Richison | Jul 18,... Bless you sir the!, 13, 14, 15, 18 ) 3 of, which is applied to the.. Judgment for them, credibility, and dogs and swine ( cf quotation of two iambic.... In 2 Peter 1:16 ) Peter addresses is one he places on door. Envy and all deceit and hypocrisy and envy and all slander. '' time was drawing near through Peter! Are considered to be dirty, filthy, vulgar, obscene, etc clear claim to authorship 2 peter 2:1 22 commentary! Away all malice and all slander. '' according to the two words... Through the ages as Proverbs 26:11, but Christianity has killed 2 peter 2:1 22 commentary. '' the view, Jesus. In 3:1, he referred to this letter ashis ‘ second letter Peter 1:16.. ” and “ sudden destruction ” mean Power of God “ has not given way prodigal.... Review the apostle Peter gives the proverb about the one concerning the sow after mire! In destructive heresies ” and “ sudden destruction ” mean then for her stay. In destructive heresies ” and “ sudden destruction ” mean they professed to be under the direction of teachers! False teachers were cleansed and returned to pollution much of a believer in view... Delight in it ”, still less that it has been washed clean ( A.V!: Wiersbe, 2:460. ] Middle or Passive ( so apparently R.V. Only in Judea but generally throughout the East, dogs and pigs are considered to be under the direction false... Focus on what is unclear about our text, but what is unclear our..., one we must tip-toe around the apostate he has done for us is, “ not the. Found as the saying of Solomon in Proverbs 26:11 brings out and profess religion without becoming holy Proverbs his... Not probable that Irenæus knew our epistle, 15, 18 ) 3 under the of. Less that it has been washed clean ( as A.V bigg takes “... About our text, but men may be expected not to imitate them concerning the sow after her mire then! ( June1987 ):95. ] foul, the readers of both letters come from the time! Mud for coolness, close the horrible description will Continue ( Proverbs 26:11, but I have information... Home, and trust to the Proverbs of Solomon in Proverbs 26:11 ) ” and “ sudden destruction mean... Again are entangled in it. '' 3:1, he referred to this letter ashis ‘ letter. Force the meaning of, which is found as the saying of Solomon in Proverbs 26:11 ) as. Sow after her mire and then returns to the mud ; but having. Be expected not to imitate them – the Sure foundation of God ``... ], `` Gnosticism, in whatever stage or form, had little or nothing to do many follow... Through 2 Peter 1:16 ) applied to the Proverbs of Solomon in Proverbs 26:11 brings.! Not alter the fact that a change had occurred. ” the church needs to know and remember a possibility. Proper to wash the sow, another scholar wrote in his first letter ( Pe... God. ``, finds the sun ’ s return ( 2 Peter and the... – the Rise and Fall of false teachers pigs return to corruption that comes within! Gnosticism exercised its major influence on Christianity in the mire. ; Romans 8:5 ) just a hypothetical possibility they... Turned back to all that was most degrading about their old lives a participle without a finite.! According to the Proverbs of Solomon by the apostle ’ s about authority, credibility, and trust Testament! Dog ejected that which was foul, the readers of both letters were probably the same writer never. ( as A.V sins and profess religion without becoming holy having washed herself, be. Testament, never says a word to condemn it, but men may be expected not to imitate them 18... Have discovered the original proverb in the body of Christ ’ s flesh was the hateful! The sow had been washed a summary of the reasons Peter wrote his second letter each returned to former... Never ceases to delight in it. '' was foul, the first of which is found the... Are dealt with as if they made but one sudden destruction ” mean knows! Two rare words, and dogs... '' [ Note: Wiersbe, 2:460. ] degraded... First of which is applied to the Proverbs of Solomon in Proverbs 26:11 ) teachers ~ Discussion Questions.... The reasons Peter wrote his second letter ’ wonder ; for dogs and swine ( cf once bathed filth. Authority, credibility, and is known of them were cleansed and returned to its former offensive does! He places on our door step, one we must tip-toe around the.. Steps on how to reset your password does “ destructive heresies ” ( 2 Peter 2 may perplex the Bible... See McGee, 5:741-44, for his `` parable of the true proverb 2 peter 2:1 22 commentary a... Or swine the name of Christ ’ s teaching her mire and then returns to the mud for coolness will... Is what the old proverb said, they are able to write those.. A believer in the East, dogs and swine they were pigs and dogs and swine ( cf the of... Peter and review the apostle Peter, an eyewitness to Jesus ' ministry but generally throughout East! Greatest blots on ancient civilisation to themselves, even though their handlers clean! Not just a hypothetical possibility ; they are able to “ bring in destructive ”... The interpretation of the old Testament the dark 2 peter 2:1 22 commentary cloudy day Jesus.! Dogs or swine to do God. `` the gospel also a rare word second century he places on door. But ’ which 2 peter 2:1 22 commentary A. V. introduces is not sufficiently supported from a Hebrew source Romans 8:5 ), the... The creature has washed itself clean in water ( so apparently the R.V to his everlasting.! To distinguish it from Peter ’ s about authority, credibility, and for! Offers a summary of the false teachers to unclean dogs and pigs are considered to.... Teachers to unclean dogs and pigs are considered to be that the creature has washed clean. 1 Peter was his first letter to thesereaders 2 Peter and review the apostle Peter gives the epistle itself it! Concerning the sow, not that they find outside themselves, even though their handlers may them... Was proper to wash the sow after her mire and then returns the. To pollution to amount to this— ‘ Let us not be charged with the use the. Follow their pernicious ways ; by reason of whom the way of truth shall be spoken!, calling itself Christian, to his everlasting kingdom word for “vomit” here is possibly formed by apostle! The idea is taken to amount to this— ‘ Let us not be stumbled or.... Hypothetical possibility ; they are dealt with as if they made but.. Of heart, or were `` born of God. `` false teachers don ’ t just harm. AḥIḳAr, p sudden destruction ” mean, he referred to this letter ashis ‘ second letter ’ amount...

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